Sinclair Spectrum
ZX Spectrum Peripherals: Multiface 3, Multiface 128, SpecDrum, Cheetah & Kempston Joystick Interfaces

Multiface 3

The Multiface 3, produced by Romantic Robot, was an expansion device that allowed users to freeze the current state of a game, save it, and even modify in-game memory for cheats.


Key Features

Functionality: Allowed saving and restoring game states
Compatibility: Designed for the ZX Spectrum 128 and +2
Memory Editing: Enabled in-game cheating and modification




Multiface 128

The Multiface 128 was an earlier version, similar in function but specifically designed for the 128K Spectrum models.


Key Features

Compatibility: Spectrum 128 models
Save System: Allowed users to save progress to cassette or Microdrive




SpecDrum

The SpecDrum was a digital drum machine peripheral for the ZX Spectrum, allowing users to create and program drum beats.


Key Features

Audio: Sample-based drum sounds
Software: Included sequencing software for beat programming




Cheetah Joystick Interface

The Cheetah Joystick Interface was a third-party interface that allowed users to connect standard joysticks to their ZX Spectrum.


Key Features

Joystick Ports: Supported multiple joystick types
Compatibility: Worked with most Spectrum games




Kempston Joystick Interface

The Kempston Joystick Interface was one of the most popular joystick adapters for the ZX Spectrum, offering a standardized way to connect arcade-style joysticks.


Key Features

Compatibility: Supported by most Spectrum games
Direct Input: Faster response times compared to keyboard-controlled joystick inputs




Why Were They Important?

Game Enhancement: The Multiface devices allowed saving and modifying games.
Music Creation: SpecDrum introduced drum programming to the Spectrum.
Improved Gameplay: Joystick interfaces provided a better gaming experience.

Legacy

These peripherals expanded the functionality of the ZX Spectrum, making it more versatile for gaming, music production, and software development. They remain highly collectible among retro computing enthusiasts today.